Pregnancy is a time of anticipation, joy, and getting ready to welcome your new baby. Yet, despite all the excitement, it is important to think about taking health-related steps that can help keep both you and your baby safe. One of these steps is getting the flu shot.
What is the Flu Shot?
Think about the flu shot as your armor against a potentially harmful enemy – the influenza virus. Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is not just a typical cold. It’s a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that can have serious consequences, especially during pregnancy.
During pregnancy, the immune system naturally undergoes changes to support the baby’s development. While these changes benefit the baby’s growth, they can also make the mother more susceptible to infections such as the flu. Therefore, getting the flu shot will provide you (and your baby) with a certain level of immunity.
Why Does Getting the Flu Shot Matter?
The decision to receive a flu shot during pregnancy puts into perspective your and your baby’s health. Getting a flu shot is essential for the following reasons:
- Reduced Risk of Infection: The flu shot significantly decreases your chances of contracting the flu. This means fewer days of feeling unwell, fewer trips to the doctor’s office, and fewer disruptions to your pregnancy journey.
- Protecting Your Baby: Your baby’s immune system is still developing, making them more vulnerable to infections. By getting vaccinated, you’re not only shielding yourself but also passing on protective antibodies to your baby. These antibodies offer a head start in defending against the flu virus.
- Reduce the risk of hospitalization if you get influenza: The flu shot also reduces a pregnant person’s chances of being hospitalized with the flu by about 40%.
- Peace of Mind: The stress of falling ill during pregnancy can be overwhelming. By getting vaccinated, you’re proactively taking steps to ensure a smoother and more enjoyable pregnancy journey.
- Safe Pregnancy: Every expectant mother dreams of a safe pregnancy. By prioritizing your health through the flu shot, you’re taking an essential step toward achieving that dream.
For the baby, a flu shot can mean the following:
- Early Protection: Babies are born with an immature immune system. When you receive the flu shot, you pass on protective antibodies to your baby, giving them a better chance to fight off infections even before they’re born.
- Lowered Risks: The initial months of a baby’s life are delicate. By reducing the risk of flu-related hospitalizations, you’re providing your baby with a healthier start, free from potential complications that the flu can bring.
- Building Resilience: As a parent, you play a critical role in your baby’s well-being. By prioritizing your health, you’re setting the stage for a stronger, healthier beginning for your little one.
Is the Flu Shot Safe During Pregnancy?
A common concern revolves around the safety of the flu shot during pregnancy. Flu shots have been given to millions of pregnant women over several decades with a good safety record. Numerous studies have also shown that the flu shot is safe for both you and your baby.
The vaccine itself does not contain live viruses, so it cannot give you the flu. It instead triggers your body to produce protective antibodies that defend against the virus. Another benefit of the flu shot during pregnancy is that it has been associated with a lower risk of preterm birth and low birth weight. This additional layer of protection is further reassurance for both you and your baby.
If you have any questions about the safety or effectiveness of the flu shot, speak to your doctor. They can provide more detailed guidance about your specific situation, when to get vaccinated, and what to expect.
When Should You Get Vaccinated?
Get vaccinated as soon as possible. However, according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), the months of September and October are generally the best times to do so. This period represents the time just before the flu season gets into full swing. It is when the weather gets colder, and most of us have returned from summer vacations. However, if in doubt about the best time to get vaccinated, speak to your healthcare provider for more details.
Once flu season does start, help to keep infection at bay by continuing to practice good hand hygiene, washing your hands regularly and wearing a mask when appropriate.
As an expecting parent, ensuring your baby’s well-being is your top priority, and the flu shot offers a powerful means of protection. By getting vaccinated, you’re caring for yourself and creating a safer environment for your baby’s growth. Think of it as a valuable gift extending beyond pregnancy, paving the way for a healthier beginning for you and your little one.
References
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/pregnancy-week-by-week/expert-answers/influenza/faq-20058522
- https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/56/9/1216/294242





